The Great Mental Models
Parrish on mental models.
The Fine Art of Baloney Detection
Sagan's baloney detection kit.
Superforecasting
Tetlock on superforecasting.
The Scout Mindset
Galef on the scout mindset.
The Logic of Scientific Discovery
Popper on falsifiability.
The Book of Why
Pearl on causality.
A Mind for Numbers
Oakley on learning how to learn.
So Good They Can't Ignore You
Newport on becoming so good they can't ignore you.